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Publication : Circadian and Feeding Rhythms Orchestrate the Diurnal Liver Acetylome.

First Author  Mauvoisin D Year  2017
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  20
Issue  7 Pages  1729-1743
PubMed ID  28813682 Mgi Jnum  J:269829
Mgi Id  MGI:6274029 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2017.07.065
Citation  Mauvoisin D, et al. (2017) Circadian and Feeding Rhythms Orchestrate the Diurnal Liver Acetylome. Cell Rep 20(7):1729-1743
abstractText  Lysine acetylation is involved in various biological processes and is considered a key reversible post-translational modification in the regulation of gene expression, enzyme activity, and subcellular localization. This post-translational modification is therefore highly relevant in the context of circadian biology, but its characterization on the proteome-wide scale and its circadian clock dependence are still poorly described. Here, we provide a comprehensive and rhythmic acetylome map of the mouse liver. Rhythmic acetylated proteins showed subcellular localization-specific phases that correlated with the related metabolites in the regulated pathways. Mitochondrial proteins were over-represented among the rhythmically acetylated proteins and were highly correlated with SIRT3-dependent deacetylation. SIRT3 activity being nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD)(+) level-dependent, we show that NAD(+) is orchestrated by both feeding rhythms and the circadian clock through the NAD(+) salvage pathway but also via the nicotinamide riboside pathway. Hence, the diurnal acetylome relies on a functional circadian clock and affects important diurnal metabolic pathways in the mouse liver.
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