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Publication : Mice deficient for the IL-3/GM-CSF/IL-5 beta c receptor exhibit lung pathology and impaired immune response, while beta IL3 receptor-deficient mice are normal.

First Author  Nishinakamura R Year  1995
Journal  Immunity Volume  2
Issue  3 Pages  211-22
PubMed ID  7697542 Mgi Jnum  J:24122
Mgi Id  MGI:71882 Doi  10.1016/1074-7613(95)90046-2
Citation  Nishinakamura R, et al. (1995) Mice deficient for the IL-3/GM-CSF/IL-5 beta c receptor exhibit lung pathology and impaired immune response, while beta IL3 receptor-deficient mice are normal. Immunity 2(3):211-22
abstractText  The receptors for IL-3, GM-CSF, and IL-5 share a common beta subunit (beta c), and mice have an additional IL-3 beta subunit (beta IL3). We have independently generated mice carrying null mutations of each molecule. beta c mutant bone marrow showed no response to GM-CSF or IL-5, whereas IL-3 stimulation of beta c or beta IL3 mutant bone marrow was normal. beta c mutant mice showed lung pathology consisting of lymphocytic infiltration and areas resembling alveolar proteinosis, and also exhibited low basal numbers of eosinophils. Infection of beta c mutant mice by Nippostrongylus brasiliensis resulted in the absence of blood and lung eosinophilia. Animals repopulated with beta c mutant bone marrow cells showed slower leukocyte recovery and reduced eosinophil numbers. These data define the role of beta c in vivo, and show a phenotype that is likely to be the cumulative effect of loss of GM-CSF and IL-5 stimulation.
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