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Publication : Role of glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 2 in mouse sperm capacitation.

First Author  Kota V Year  2010
Journal  Mol Reprod Dev Volume  77
Issue  9 Pages  773-83
PubMed ID  20602492 Mgi Jnum  J:164702
Mgi Id  MGI:4834981 Doi  10.1002/mrd.21218
Citation  Kota V, et al. (2010) Role of glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 2 in mouse sperm capacitation. Mol Reprod Dev 77(9):773-83
abstractText  A tyrosine phosphoproteome study of hamster spermatozoa indicated that glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 2 (GPD2), is one of the proteins that enables tyrosine phosphorylation during sperm capacitation. Further, enzymatic activity of GPD2 correlated positively with sperm capacitation [Kota et al., 2009; Proteomics 9:1809-1826]. Therefore, understanding the function of GPD2 would help to unravel the molecular mechanism of sperm capacitation. In this study, involving the use of spermatozoa from Gpd2(+/+) and Gpd2(-/-) mice, it has been demonstrated that in the absence of Gpd2, hyperactivation and acrosome reaction were significantly altered, and a few changes in protein tyrosine phosphorylation were also observed during capacitation. Evidence is provided to demonstrate that GPD2 activity is required for ROS generation in mouse spermatozoa during capacitation, failing which, capacitation is impaired. These results imply that GPD2 is involved in sperm capacitation.
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