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Publication : Deletion of the ryanodine receptor type 3 (RyR3) impairs forms of synaptic plasticity and spatial learning.

First Author  Balschun D Year  1999
Journal  EMBO J Volume  18
Issue  19 Pages  5264-73
PubMed ID  10508160 Mgi Jnum  J:76078
Mgi Id  MGI:2178508 Doi  10.1093/emboj/18.19.5264
Citation  Balschun D, et al. (1999) Deletion of the ryanodine receptor type 3 (RyR3) impairs forms of synaptic plasticity and spatial learning. EMBO J 18(19):5264-73
abstractText  Deletion of the ryanodine receptor type 3 (RyR3) results in specific changes in hippocampal synaptic plasticity, without affecting hippocampal morphology, basal synaptic transmission or presynaptic function. Robust long-term potentiation (LTP) induced by repeated, strong tetanization in the CA1 region and in the dentate gyrus was unaltered in hippocampal slices in vitro, whereas weak forms of plasticity generated by either a single weak tetanization or depotentiation of a robust LTP were impaired. These distinct physiological deficits were paralleled by a reduced flexibility in re-learning a new target in the water-maze. In contrast, learning performance in the acquisition phase and during probe trial did not differ between the mutants and their wild-type littermates. In the open-field, RyR3(-/-) mice displayed a normal exploration and habituation, but had an increased speed of locomotion and a mild tendency to circular running. The observed physiological and behavioral effects implicate RyR3-mediated Ca(2+) release in the intracellular processes underlying spatial learning and hippocampal synaptic plasticity.
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