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Publication : Galectin-1 is essential in tumor angiogenesis and is a target for antiangiogenesis therapy.

First Author  Thijssen VL Year  2006
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  103
Issue  43 Pages  15975-80
PubMed ID  17043243 Mgi Jnum  J:147258
Mgi Id  MGI:3839745 Doi  10.1073/pnas.0603883103
Citation  Thijssen VL, et al. (2006) Galectin-1 is essential in tumor angiogenesis and is a target for antiangiogenesis therapy. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 103(43):15975-80
abstractText  We describe that galectin-1 (gal-1) is a receptor for the angiogenesis inhibitor anginex, and that the protein is crucial for tumor angiogenesis. gal-1 is overexpressed in endothelial cells of different human tumors. Expression knockdown in cultured endothelial cells inhibits cell proliferation and migration. The importance of gal-1 in angiogenesis is illustrated in the zebrafish model, where expression knockdown results in impaired vascular guidance and growth of dysfunctional vessels. The role of gal-1 in tumor angiogenesis is demonstrated in gal-1-null mice, in which tumor growth is markedly impaired because of insufficient tumor angiogenesis. Furthermore, tumor growth in gal-1-null mice no longer responds to antiangiogenesis treatment by anginex. Thus, gal-1 regulates tumor angiogenesis and is a target for angiostatic cancer therapy.
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