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Publication : STAT3-dependent analysis reveals PDK4 as independent predictor of recurrence in prostate cancer.

First Author  Oberhuber M Year  2020
Journal  Mol Syst Biol Volume  16
Issue  4 Pages  e9247
PubMed ID  32323921 Mgi Jnum  J:294705
Mgi Id  MGI:6445349 Doi  10.15252/msb.20199247
Citation  Oberhuber M, et al. (2020) STAT3-dependent analysis reveals PDK4 as independent predictor of recurrence in prostate cancer. Mol Syst Biol 16(4):e9247
abstractText  Prostate cancer (PCa) has a broad spectrum of clinical behavior; hence, biomarkers are urgently needed for risk stratification. Here, we aim to find potential biomarkers for risk stratification, by utilizing a gene co-expression network of transcriptomics data in addition to laser-microdissected proteomics from human and murine prostate FFPE samples. We show up-regulation of oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) in PCa on the transcriptomic level and up-regulation of the TCA cycle/OXPHOS on the proteomic level, which is inversely correlated to STAT3 expression. We hereby identify gene expression of pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 4 (PDK4), a key regulator of the TCA cycle, as a promising independent prognostic marker in PCa. PDK4 predicts disease recurrence independent of diagnostic risk factors such as grading, staging, and PSA level. Therefore, low PDK4 is a promising marker for PCa with dismal prognosis.
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