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Publication : Cardiomyocyte specific deletion of Crif1 causes mitochondrial cardiomyopathy in mice.

First Author  Shin J Year  2013
Journal  PLoS One Volume  8
Issue  1 Pages  e53577
PubMed ID  23308255 Mgi Jnum  J:195714
Mgi Id  MGI:5485098 Doi  10.1371/journal.pone.0053577
Citation  Shin J, et al. (2013) Cardiomyocyte specific deletion of Crif1 causes mitochondrial cardiomyopathy in mice. PLoS One 8(1):e53577
abstractText  Mitochondria are key organelles dedicated to energy production. Crif1, which interacts with the large subunit of the mitochondrial ribosome, is indispensable for the mitochondrial translation and membrane insertion of respiratory subunits. To explore the physiological function of Crif1 in the heart, Crif1(f/f) mice were crossed with Myh6-cre/Esr1 transgenic mice, which harbor cardiomyocyte-specific Cre activity in a tamoxifen-dependent manner. The tamoxifen injections were given at six weeks postnatal, and the mutant mice survived only five months due to hypertrophic heart failure. In the mutant cardiac muscles, mitochondrial mass dramatically increased, while the inner structure was altered with lack of cristae. Mutant cardiac muscles showed decreased rates of oxygen consumption and ATP production, suggesting that Crif1 plays a critical role in the maintenance of both mitochondrial structure and respiration in cardiac muscles.
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