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Publication : Dynamin-2 reduction rescues the skeletal myopathy of a SPEG-deficient mouse model.

First Author  Li Q Year  2022
Journal  JCI Insight Volume  7
Issue  15 PubMed ID  35763354
Mgi Jnum  J:330841 Mgi Id  MGI:7340748
Doi  10.1172/jci.insight.157336 Citation  Li Q, et al. (2022) Dynamin-2 reduction rescues the skeletal myopathy of a SPEG-deficient mouse model. JCI Insight 7(15):e157336
abstractText  Striated preferentially expressed protein kinase (SPEG), a myosin light chain kinase, is mutated in centronuclear myopathy (CNM) and/or dilated cardiomyopathy. No precise therapies are available for this disorder, and gene replacement therapy is not a feasible option due to the large size of SPEG. We evaluated the potential of dynamin-2 (DNM2) reduction as a potential therapeutic strategy because it has been shown to revert muscle phenotypes in mouse models of CNM caused by MTM1, DNM2, and BIN1 mutations. We determined that SPEG-beta interacted with DNM2, and SPEG deficiency caused an increase in DNM2 levels. The DNM2 reduction strategy in Speg-KO mice was associated with an increase in life span, body weight, and motor performance. Additionally, it normalized the distribution of triadic proteins, triad ultrastructure, and triad number and restored phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate levels in SPEG-deficient skeletal muscles. Although DNM2 reduction rescued the myopathy phenotype, it did not improve cardiac dysfunction, indicating a differential tissue-specific function. Combining DNM2 reduction with other strategies may be needed to target both the cardiac and skeletal defects associated with SPEG deficiency. DNM2 reduction should be explored as a therapeutic strategy against other genetic myopathies (and dystrophies) associated with a high level of DNM2.
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