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Publication : Balancer-Cre transgenic mouse germ cells direct the incomplete resolution of a tri-loxP-targeted Cyp1a1 allele, producing a conditional knockout allele.

First Author  Uno S Year  2003
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  312
Issue  2 Pages  494-9
PubMed ID  14637164 Mgi Jnum  J:86748
Mgi Id  MGI:2681401 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2003.10.145
Citation  Uno S, et al. (2003) Balancer-Cre transgenic mouse germ cells direct the incomplete resolution of a tri-loxP-targeted Cyp1a1 allele, producing a conditional knockout allele. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 312(2):494-9
abstractText  To generate conditional alleles, genes are commonly engineered to contain recognition sites for bacteriophage recombinases, such as Cre recombinase. When such motifs (lox sites) flank essential gene sequences, and provided that Cre recombinase is expressed, Cre recombinase will excise the flanked sequence-creating a conditional knockout allele. Targeted conditional alleles contain a minimum of three lox sites. It would be desirable to have Cre recombinase perform partial resolution (i.e., recombination some of the time between only the two lox sites flanking the marker gene). Here we report use of the commercially available Balancer2-Cre transgenic mouse line to carry out this function from a tri-loxP-site-containing cytochrome p450 1A1 (Cyp1a1) targeted allele. Such incomplete resolution of this complex locus occurred progressively with age in germ cells of male mice; the conditional Cyp1a1 gene was recovered in offspring from mice containing the targeted Cyp1a1 allele and the Cre recombinase transgene. Removal of the marker gene resulted in a conditional Cyp1a1 allele whose expression was indistinguishable from that of the wild-type allele.
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