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Publication : The clock gene Period1 regulates innate routine behaviour in mice.

First Author  Bechstein P Year  2014
Journal  Proc Biol Sci Volume  281
Issue  1781 Pages  20140034
PubMed ID  24598427 Mgi Jnum  J:320609
Mgi Id  MGI:6874993 Doi  10.1098/rspb.2014.0034
Citation  Bechstein P, et al. (2014) The clock gene Period1 regulates innate routine behaviour in mice. Proc Biol Sci 281(1781):20140034
abstractText  Laboratory mice are well capable of performing innate routine behaviour programmes necessary for courtship, nest-building and exploratory activities although housed for decades in animal facilities. We found that in mice inactivation of the clock gene Period1 profoundly changes innate routine behaviour programmes like those necessary for courtship, nest building, exploration and learning. These results in wild-type and Period1 mutant mice, together with earlier findings on courtship behaviour in wild-type and period-mutant Drosophila melanogaster, suggest a conserved role of Period-genes on innate routine behaviour. Additionally, both per-mutant flies and Period1-mutant mice display spatial learning and memory deficits. The profound influence of Period1 on routine behaviour programmes in mice, including female partner choice, may be independent of its function as a circadian clock gene, since Period1-deficient mice display normal circadian behaviour.
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