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Publication : Ephrin-A5 regulates inter-male aggression in mice.

First Author  Sheleg M Year  2015
Journal  Behav Brain Res Volume  286
Pages  300-7 PubMed ID  25746458
Mgi Jnum  J:223950 Mgi Id  MGI:5660691
Doi  10.1016/j.bbr.2015.03.001 Citation  Sheleg M, et al. (2015) Ephrin-A5 regulates inter-male aggression in mice. Behav Brain Res 286:300-7
abstractText  The Eph family of receptor tyrosine kinases play key roles in both the patterning of the developing nervous system and neural plasticity in the mature brain. To determine functions of ephrin-A5, a GPI-linked ligand to the Eph receptors, in animal behavior regulations, we examined effects of its inactivation on male mouse aggression. When tested in the resident-intruder paradigm for offensive aggression, ephrin-A5-mutant animals (ephrin-A5(-/-)) exhibited severe reduction in conspecific aggression compared to wild-type controls. On the contrary, defensive aggression in the form of target biting was higher in ephrin-A5(-/-) mice, indicating that the mutant mice are capable of attacking behavior. In addition, given the critical role of olfaction in aggressive behavior, we examined the ability of the ephrin-A5(-/-) mice to smell and found no differences between the mutant and control animals. Testosterone levels in the mutant mice were also found to be within the normal range. Taken together, our data reveal a new role of ephrin-A5 in the regulation of aggressive behavior in mice.
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