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Publication : PLZF Controls the Development of Fetal-Derived IL-17+Vγ6+ γδ T Cells.

First Author  Lu Y Year  2015
Journal  J Immunol Volume  195
Issue  9 Pages  4273-81
PubMed ID  26408661 Mgi Jnum  J:262271
Mgi Id  MGI:6158237 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.1500939
Citation  Lu Y, et al. (2015) PLZF Controls the Development of Fetal-Derived IL-17+Vgamma6+ gammadelta T Cells. J Immunol 195(9):4273-81
abstractText  Expression of promyelocytic leukemia zinc finger (PLZF) protein directs the effector differentiation of invariant NKT (iNKT) cells and IL-4(+) gammadelta NKT cells. In this study, we show that PLZF is also required for the development and function of IL-17(+) gammadelta T cells. We observed that PLZF is expressed in fetal-derived invariant Vgamma5(+) and Vgamma6(+) gammadelta T cells, which secrete IFN-gamma and IL-17, respectively. PLZF deficiency specifically affected the effector differentiation of Vgamma6(+) cells, leading to reduced numbers of mature CD27(-)CD44(+) phenotype capable of secreting IL-17. Although PLZF was not required for Vgamma5(+) gammadelta T cells to develop, when these cells were reprogrammed into IL-17-secreting cells in Skint-1 mutant mice, they required PLZF for their effector maturation, similarly to Vgamma6(+) gammadelta T cells. The impaired effector differentiation of PLZF-deficient Vgamma6(+) gammadelta T cells was not due to increased apoptosis and it was related to reduced proliferation of immature CD27(+)CD44(-) Vgamma6(+) gammadelta T cells, which was required for their differentiation into mature CD27(-)CD44(+) IL-17-secreting cells. Thus, the present study identifies that PLZF function is not restricted to NKT or IL-4(+) T cells, but it also controls the development of IL-17(+) gammadelta T cells.
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