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Publication : Conserved DNA methylation in Gadd45a(-/-) mice.

First Author  Engel N Year  2009
Journal  Epigenetics Volume  4
Issue  2 Pages  98-9
PubMed ID  19229137 Mgi Jnum  J:232394
Mgi Id  MGI:5776690 Doi  10.4161/epi.4.2.7858
Citation  Engel N, et al. (2009) Conserved DNA methylation in Gadd45a(-/-) mice. Epigenetics 4(2):98-9
abstractText  Gadd45a (growth arrest and DNA-damage-inducible protein 45 alpha) plays a pivotal role in cellular stress responses and is implicated in DNA repair, cell cycle arrest and apoptosis.(1) Recently, it was proposed that GADD45A is a key regulator of active DNA demethylation by way of its role in DNA repair.(2) Barreto et al. reported that Gadd45a overexpression activated transcription from methylation-silenced reporter plasmids and promoted global DNA demethylation. siRNA-mediated knockdown of Gadd45a levels resulted in increased levels of DNA methylation at specific endogenous loci. Based on these exciting results, Gadd45a(-/-) mice might be predicted to have a hypermethylation phenotype. We report here that neither global nor locus-specific methylation is increased in Gadd45a(-/-) mice.
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