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Publication : An enhanced immune response in mice lacking the transcription factor NFAT1.

First Author  Xanthoudakis S Year  1996
Journal  Science Volume  272
Issue  5263 Pages  892-5
PubMed ID  8629027 Mgi Jnum  J:33105
Mgi Id  MGI:80586 Doi  10.1126/science.272.5263.892
Citation  Xanthoudakis S, et al. (1996) An enhanced immune response in mice lacking the transcription factor NFAT1. Science 272(5263):892-5
abstractText  Transcription factors of the NFAT family are thought to play a major role in regulating the expression of cytokine genes and other inducible genes during the immune response. The role of NFAT1 was investigated by targeted disruption of the NFAT1 gene. Unexpectedly, cells from NFAT1 -/- mice showed increased primary responses to Leishmania major and mounted increased secondary responses to ovalbumin in vitro. In an in vivo model of allergic inflammation, the accumulation of eosinophils and levels of serum immunoglobulin E were increased in NFAT1 -/- mice. These results suggest that NFAT1 exerts a negative regulatory influence on the immune response.
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