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Publication : Impaired long-term potentiation in vivo in the dentate gyrus of pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) or PACAP type 1 receptor-mutant mice.

First Author  Matsuyama S Year  2003
Journal  Neuroreport Volume  14
Issue  16 Pages  2095-8
PubMed ID  14600504 Mgi Jnum  J:89636
Mgi Id  MGI:3041001 Doi  10.1097/00001756-200311140-00017
Citation  Matsuyama S, et al. (2003) Impaired long-term potentiation in vivo in the dentate gyrus of pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) or PACAP type 1 receptor-mutant mice. Neuroreport 14(16):2095-8
abstractText  The present study was conducted to clarify a role of pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) and PACAP type 1 receptor (PAC1R) in learning and memory function. We demonstrated long-term potentiation (LTP) in vivo in the dentate gyrus of PAC1R exon 2-deficient (PAC1R-/-) mice and heterozygous PACAP-deficient (PACAP+/-) mice using extracellular recording techniques. We used two paradigms of tetanic stimulation, suprathreshold and at threshold tetanus, which both induced LTP in vivo in PAC1R-/- and PACAP+/- mice. However, the population spike of 'at threshold' but not 'suprathreshold' LTP decreased significantly in PAC1R-/- and PACAP+/- mice. At threshold LTP of PACAP+/- mice was impaired greater than the one of PAC1R-/- mice. Thus, both PACAP and PAC1R could contribute to the establishment of LTP in a gene dosage-dependent manner, although PACAP rather than PAC1R might play a pivotal role in learning and memory function.
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