First Author | Banu Y | Year | 1999 |
Journal | J Exp Med | Volume | 189 |
Issue | 4 | Pages | 673-82 |
PubMed ID | 9989982 | Mgi Jnum | J:111704 |
Mgi Id | MGI:3654745 | Doi | 10.1084/jem.189.4.673 |
Citation | Banu Y, et al. (1999) Augmentation of antigen receptor-mediated responses by histamine H1 receptor signaling. J Exp Med 189(4):673-82 |
abstractText | Histamine is considered one of the important mediators of immediate hypersensitivity and inflammation, and acts via G protein-coupled receptors. Here, we report that histamine may affect antigen receptor-mediated immune responses of T and B cells via a signal(s) from histamine H1 receptors (H1Rs). Histamine exhibited enhancing effects on the in vitro proliferative responses of anti-CD3epsilon- or anti-IgM-stimulated spleen T and B cells, respectively, at the culture condition that the fetal calf serum was dialyzed before culture and c-kit-positive cells were depleted from the spleen cells. In studies of histamine H1R knockout mice, H1R-deficient T cells had low proliferative responses to anti-CD3epsilon cross-linking or antigen stimulation in vitro. B cells from H1R-deficient mice were also affected, demonstrating low proliferative responses to B cell receptor cross-linking. Antibody production against trinitrophenyl-Ficoll was reduced in H1R-deficient mice. Other aspects of T and B cell function were normal in the H1R knockout mice. H1R-deficient T and B cells showed normal responses upon stimulation with interleukin (IL)-2, IL-4, CD40 ligand, CD40 ligand plus IL-4, and lipopolysaccharide. Collectively, these results imply that the signal generated by histamine through H1R augments antigen receptor-mediated immune responses, suggesting cross-talk between G protein-coupled receptors and antigen receptor-mediated signaling. |