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Publication : Motor neuron degeneration in mice that express a human Cu,Zn superoxide dismutase mutation.

First Author  Gurney ME Year  1994
Journal  Science Volume  264
Issue  5166 Pages  1772-5
PubMed ID  8209258 Mgi Jnum  J:32665
Mgi Id  MGI:80155 Doi  10.1126/science.8209258
Citation  Gurney ME, et al. (1994) Motor neuron degeneration in mice that express a human Cu,Zn superoxide dismutase mutation [see comments] [published erratum appears in Science 1995 Jul 14;269(5221):149]. Science 264(5166):1772-5
abstractText  Mutations of human Cu,Zn superoxide dismutase (SOD) are found in about 20 percent of patients with familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Expression of high levels of human SOD containing a substitution of glycine to alanine at position 93--a change that has little effect on enzyme activity--caused motor neuron disease in transgenic mice. The mice became paralyzed in one or more limbs as a result of motor neuron loss from the spinal cord and died by 5 to 6 months of age. The results show that dominant, gain-of-function mutations in SOD contribute to the pathogenesis of familial ALS.
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