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Publication : Intrathecal Injection of scAAV9-hIGF1 Prolongs the Survival of ALS Model Mice by Inhibiting the NF-kB Pathway.

First Author  Hu H Year  2018
Journal  Neuroscience Volume  381
Pages  1-10 PubMed ID  29447858
Mgi Jnum  J:265059 Mgi Id  MGI:6196724
Doi  10.1016/j.neuroscience.2018.02.004 Citation  Hu H, et al. (2018) Intrathecal Injection of scAAV9-hIGF1 Prolongs the Survival of ALS Model Mice by Inhibiting the NF-kB Pathway. Neuroscience 381:1-10
abstractText  Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a chronic, fatal neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the progressive loss of upper and lower motor neurons. Currently, there is no effective drug for ALS. Recent studies in ALS model mice have shown that insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF1) may be a promising therapeutic drug. We demonstrate that self-complementary adeno-associated virus serum type 9 encoding the human IGF1 (scAAV9-hIGF1) could significantly postpone the onset and slow down the progression of the disease owning to inhibiting the NF-kappaB signaling pathway. Furthermore, the results were supported by experiments in which the CRISPR/Cas9 system was used to knock-down IGF1 in ALS mice (mIGF1). Our data indicate that IGF1-mediated suppression of NF-kappaB activation in microglia is a novel molecular mechanism underlying MN death in ALS. It provides new insight into IGF1 and points toward novel therapeutic targets of IGF1 in ALS.
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