First Author | MacLean M | Year | 2022 |
Journal | Commun Biol | Volume | 5 |
Issue | 1 | Pages | 177 |
PubMed ID | 35228715 | Mgi Jnum | J:357604 |
Mgi Id | MGI:7255210 | Doi | 10.1038/s42003-022-03128-y |
Citation | MacLean M, et al. (2022) Neuronal-glial communication perturbations in murine SOD1(G93A) spinal cord. Commun Biol 5(1):177 |
abstractText | Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is an incurable disease characterized by proteinaceous aggregate accumulation and neuroinflammation culminating in rapidly progressive lower and upper motor neuron death. To interrogate cell-intrinsic and inter-cell type perturbations in ALS, single-nucleus RNA sequencing was performed on the lumbar spinal cord in the murine ALS model SOD1(G93A) transgenic and littermate control mice at peri-symptomatic onset stage of disease, age 90 days. This work uncovered perturbed tripartite synapse functions, complement activation and metabolic stress in the affected spinal cord; processes evidenced by cell death and proteolytic stress-associated gene sets. Concomitantly, these pro-damage events in the spinal cord co-existed with dysregulated reparative mechanisms. This work provides a resource of cell-specific niches in the ALS spinal cord and asserts that interwoven dysfunctional neuronal-glial communications mediating neurodegeneration are underway prior to overt disease manifestation and are recapitulated, in part, in the human post-mortem ALS spinal cord. |