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Publication : Lack of sigma-1 receptor exacerbates ALS progression in mice.

First Author  Mavlyutov TA Year  2013
Journal  Neuroscience Volume  240
Pages  129-34 PubMed ID  23458708
Mgi Jnum  J:201365 Mgi Id  MGI:5513065
Doi  10.1016/j.neuroscience.2013.02.035 Citation  Mavlyutov TA, et al. (2013) Lack of sigma-1 receptor exacerbates ALS progression in mice. Neuroscience 240:129-34
abstractText  The function of the sigma-1 receptor (S1R) has been implicated in modulating the activity of various ion channels. In the CNS S1R is enriched in cholinergic postsynaptic densities in spinal cord motoneurons (MNs). Mutations in S1R have been found in familial cases of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). In this study we show that a knockout of S1R in the SOD1*G93A mouse model of ALS significantly reduces longevity (end stage). Electrophysiological experiments demonstrate that MN of mice lacking S1R exhibit increased excitability. Taken together the data suggest the S1R acts as a brake on excitability, an effect that might enhance longevity in an ALS mouse model.
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