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Publication : Skeletal muscle adaptations in response to voluntary wheel running in myosin heavy chain null mice.

First Author  Harrison BC Year  2002
Journal  J Appl Physiol (1985) Volume  92
Issue  1 Pages  313-22
PubMed ID  11744674 Mgi Jnum  J:103175
Mgi Id  MGI:3608586 Doi  10.1152/japplphysiol.00832.2001
Citation  Harrison BC, et al. (2002) Skeletal muscle adaptations in response to voluntary wheel running in myosin heavy chain null mice. J Appl Physiol 92(1):313-22
abstractText  10.1152/ japplphysiol.00832.2001.-To examine the effects of gene inactivation on the plasticity of skeletal muscle, mice null for a specific myosin heavy chain (MHC) isoform were subjected to a voluntary wheel-running paradigm. Despite reduced running performance compared with nontransgenic C57BL/6 mice (NTG), both MHC IIb and MHC IId/x null animals exhibited increased muscle fiber size and muscle oxidative capacity with wheel running. In the MHC IIb null animals, there was no significant change in the percentage of muscle fibers expressing a particular MHC isoform with voluntary wheel running at any time point. In MHC IId/x null mice, wheel running produced a significant increase in the percentage of fibers expressing MHC IIa and MHC I and a significant decrease in the percentage of fibers expressing MHC IIb. Muscle pathology was not affected by wheel running for either MHC null strain. In summary, despite their phenotypes, MHC null mice do engage in voluntary wheel running. Although this wheel-running activity is lessened compared with NTG, there is evidence of distinct patterns of muscle adaptation in both null strains.
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