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Publication : A Flt3- and Ras-dependent pathway primes B cell development by inducing a state of IL-7 responsiveness.

First Author  Li LX Year  2010
Journal  J Immunol Volume  184
Issue  4 Pages  1728-36
PubMed ID  20065110 Mgi Jnum  J:159490
Mgi Id  MGI:4443170 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.0903023
Citation  Li LX, et al. (2010) A Flt3- and Ras-dependent pathway primes B cell development by inducing a state of IL-7 responsiveness. J Immunol 184(4):1728-36
abstractText  Ras plays an important role in B cell development. However, the stage at which Ras governs B cell development remains unclear. Moreover, the upstream receptors and downstream effectors of Ras that govern B cell differentiation remain undefined. Using mice that express a dominant-negative form of Ras, we demonstrate that Ras-mediated signaling plays a critical role in the development of common lymphoid progenitors. This developmental block parallels that found in flt3(-/-) mice, suggesting that Flt3 is an important upstream activator of Ras in early B cell progenitors. Ras inhibition impaired proliferation of common lymphoid progenitors and pre-pro-B cells but not pro-B cells. Rather, Ras promotes STAT5-dependent pro-B cell differentiation by enhancing IL-7Ralpha levels and suppressing socs2 and socs3 expression. Our results suggest a model in which Flt3/Ras-dependent signals play a critical role in B cell development by priming early B cell progenitors for subsequent STAT5-dependent B cell differentiation.
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