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Publication : Targeted disruption of the catalytic subunit of the DNA-PK gene in mice confers severe combined immunodeficiency and radiosensitivity.

First Author  Taccioli GE Year  1998
Journal  Immunity Volume  9
Issue  3 Pages  355-66
PubMed ID  9768755 Mgi Jnum  J:50222
Mgi Id  MGI:1290043 Doi  10.1016/s1074-7613(00)80618-4
Citation  Taccioli GE, et al. (1998) Targeted disruption of the catalytic subunit of the DNA-PK gene in mice confers severe combined immunodeficiency and radiosensitivity. Immunity 9(3):355-66
abstractText  The DNA-dependent protein kinase is a mammalian protein complex composed of Ku70, Ku80, and DNA-PKcs subunits that has been implicated in DNA double-strand break repair and V(D)J recombination. Here, by gene targeting, we have constructed a mouse with a disruption in the kinase domain of DNA-PKcs, generating an animal model completely devoid of DNA-PK activity. Our results demonstrate that DNA-PK activity is required for coding but not for signal join formation in mice. Although our DNA-PKcs defective mice closely resemble Scid mice, they differ by having elevated numbers of CD4(+)CD8(+) thymocytes. This suggests that the Scid mice may not represent a null phenotype and may retain some residual DNA-PKcs function.
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