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Publication : Protein zero (P0)-deficient mice show myelin degeneration in peripheral nerves characteristic of inherited human neuropathies.

First Author  Martini R Year  1995
Journal  Nat Genet Volume  11
Issue  3 Pages  281-6
PubMed ID  7581451 Mgi Jnum  J:42838
Mgi Id  MGI:1096586 Doi  10.1038/ng1195-281
Citation  Martini R, et al. (1995) Protein zero (P0)-deficient mice show myelin degeneration in peripheral nerves characteristic of inherited human neuropathies. Nat Genet 11(3):281-6
abstractText  Mutations in the human gene for the myelin recognition molecule protein zero (P0) give rise to severe and progressive forms of dominantly inherited peripheral neuropathies. We have previously reported that mice homozygous for a null mutation in P0 have severely hypomyelinated nerves ten weeks after birth. Here we show hypomyelination already exists at day four with subsequent demyelination and impaired nerve conduction. Furthermore, heterozygous mutants show normal myelination, but develop progressive demyelination after four months of age. Thus, the pathology of homo- and heterozygous P0 mutants resembles that of the severely affected Dejerine-Sottas and the more mildly affected Charcot-Marie-Tooth type 1B patients, respectively.
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