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Publication : Reduced STAT3 activity in mice mimics clinical disease syndromes.

First Author  Shen Y Year  2005
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  330
Issue  1 Pages  305-9
PubMed ID  15781265 Mgi Jnum  J:97481
Mgi Id  MGI:3575498 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.02.154
Citation  Shen Y, et al. (2005) Reduced STAT3 activity in mice mimics clinical disease syndromes. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 330(1):305-9
abstractText  Phosphorylation on Y705 is obligatory for STAT3 activation, but full transcriptional activity of this widely expressed protein also requires phosphorylation on S727. We described earlier the STAT3 SA/- mice (SA, S727A allele) on a Black 6 (Bl6) background that showed 75% perinatal lethality and early growth retardation presumably due to the decreased transcription supported by STAT3 S727A. We now report additional analyses of long-term surviving SA/- animals which show no important tissue abnormalities. However, we have found a much greater susceptibility to doxorubicin-induced heart failure in the SA/- mice. Also we introduced the SA allele into strain 129 and found the SA/- mice showed greater susceptibility to LPS-induced toxicity. These results suggest a continued need for normal STAT3 transcriptional activity to resist two different noxious challenges that mimic the conditions necessary to induce adult diseases.
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