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Publication : Postnatal loss of the insulin receptor in osteoprogenitor cells does not impart a metabolic phenotype.

First Author  Fowlkes JL Year  2020
Journal  Sci Rep Volume  10
Issue  1 Pages  8842
PubMed ID  32483283 Mgi Jnum  J:296794
Mgi Id  MGI:6452030 Doi  10.1038/s41598-020-65717-3
Citation  Fowlkes JL, et al. (2020) Postnatal loss of the insulin receptor in osteoprogenitor cells does not impart a metabolic phenotype. Sci Rep 10(1):8842
abstractText  The relationship between osteoblast-specific insulin signaling, osteocalcin activation and gluco-metabolic homeostasis has proven to be complex and potentially inconsistent across animal-model systems and in humans. Moreover, the impact of postnatally acquired, osteoblast-specific insulin deficiency on the pancreas-to-skeleton-to-pancreas circuit has not been studied. To explore this relationship, we created a model of postnatal elimination of insulin signaling in osteoprogenitors. Osteoprogenitor-selective ablation of the insulin receptor was induced after ~10 weeks of age in IR(l) degrees (x/lox)/Osx-Cre(+/-) genotypic male and female mice (designated postnatal-OIRKO). At ~21 weeks of age, mice were then phenotypically and metabolically characterized. Postnatal-OIRKO mice demonstrated a significant reduction in circulating concentrations of undercarboxylated osteocalcin (ucOC), in both males and females compared with control littermates. However, no differences were observed between postnatal-OIRKO and control mice in: body composition (lean or fat mass); fasting serum insulin; HbA1c; glucose dynamics during glucose tolerance testing; or in pancreatic islet area or islet morphology, demonstrating that while ucOC is impacted by insulin signaling in osteoprogenitors, there appears to be little to no relationship between osteocalcin, or its derivative (ucOC), and glucose homeostasis in this model.
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