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Publication : Generation of mice with conditionally activated transforming growth factor beta signaling through the TbetaRI/ALK5 receptor.

First Author  Bartholin L Year  2008
Journal  Genesis Volume  46
Issue  12 Pages  724-31
PubMed ID  18821589 Mgi Jnum  J:148747
Mgi Id  MGI:3846301 Doi  10.1002/dvg.20425
Citation  Bartholin L, et al. (2008) Generation of mice with conditionally activated transforming growth factor beta signaling through the TbetaRI/ALK5 receptor. Genesis 46(12):724-31
abstractText  We generated a transgenic mouse strain (LSL-TbetaRI(CA)) containing a latent constitutively active TGFbeta type I receptor (TbetaRI/ALK5) by using a knock-in strategy into the X chromosome-linked hypoxanthine phosphoribosyl-transferase (Hprt) locus. Transgene expression, under the control of the ubiquitous CAG (human cytomegalovirus enhancer and chicken beta-actin) promoter, is repressed by a floxed transcriptional 'Stop' (LSL, Lox-Stop-Lox). In the presence of cre-recombinase, the 'Stop' is excised to allow TbetaRI(CA) transgene expression. We showed that restricted expression of TbetaRI(CA) in T lymphocytes efficiently activates TGFbeta signaling and rescues the T-cell autoimmune disorders of TGFbetaRII conditional knockouts. Unexpectedly, our study reveals that TGFbeta signaling upregulation controls T-cell activation but does not impair their development or their peripheral homeostasis. In addition to the information provided on TGFbeta effects on T-cell biology, LSL-TbetaRI(CA) mouse constitutes an attractive tool to address the effect of TGFbeta signaling upregulation in any cell type expressing the cre-recombinase.
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