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Publication : MyD88 protects from lethal encephalitis during infection with vesicular stomatitis virus.

First Author  Lang KS Year  2007
Journal  Eur J Immunol Volume  37
Issue  9 Pages  2434-40
PubMed ID  17668900 Mgi Jnum  J:124352
Mgi Id  MGI:3721361 Doi  10.1002/eji.200737310
Citation  Lang KS, et al. (2007) MyD88 protects from lethal encephalitis during infection with vesicular stomatitis virus. Eur J Immunol 37(9):2434-40
abstractText  MyD88 is a key adaptor molecule in innate resistance, engaged in most Toll-like receptor, as well as IL-1 and IL-18, signalling. Here, we analyzed the role of MyD88 in innate resistance during infection with vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) using myd88(-/-) mice. We found an increased susceptibility to VSV in myd88(-/-) mice, which was not explained by reduced type I IFN or neutralizing antibody responses. Susceptibility of myd88(-/-) mice correlated with impaired recruitment of immune cells to the site of infection. In the absence of MyD88 signalling, VSV rapidly spread to the spinal cord and brain causing lethal encephalitis.
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