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Publication : Inhibition of c-Jun kinase provides neuroprotection in a model of Alzheimer's disease.

First Author  Braithwaite SP Year  2010
Journal  Neurobiol Dis Volume  39
Issue  3 Pages  311-7
PubMed ID  20451607 Mgi Jnum  J:164930
Mgi Id  MGI:4835636 Doi  10.1016/j.nbd.2010.04.015
Citation  Braithwaite SP, et al. (2010) Inhibition of c-Jun kinase provides neuroprotection in a model of Alzheimer's disease. Neurobiol Dis 39(3):311-7
abstractText  The c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) pathway potentially links together the three major pathological hallmarks of Alzheimer's disease (AD): development of amyloid plaques, neurofibrillary tangles, and brain atrophy. As activation of the JNK pathway has been observed in amyloid models of AD in association with peri-plaque regions and neuritic dystrophy, as we confirm here for Tg2576/PS(M146L) transgenic mice, we directly tested whether JNK inhibition could provide neuroprotection in a novel brain slice model for amyloid precursor protein (APP)-induced neurodegeneration. We found that APP/amyloid beta (Abeta)-induced neurodegeneration is blocked by both small molecule and peptide inhibitors of JNK, and provide evidence that this neuroprotection occurs downstream of APP/Abeta production and processing. Our findings demonstrate that Abeta can induce neurodegeneration, at least in part, through the JNK pathway and suggest that inhibition of JNK may be of therapeutic utility in the treatment of AD.
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