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Publication : Associative and motor learning in 12-month-old transgenic APP+PS1 mice.

First Author  Ewers M Year  2006
Journal  Neurobiol Aging Volume  27
Issue  8 Pages  1118-28
PubMed ID  15993985 Mgi Jnum  J:111750
Mgi Id  MGI:3654801 Doi  10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2005.05.019
Citation  Ewers M, et al. (2006) Associative and motor learning in 12-month-old transgenic APP+PS1 mice. Neurobiol Aging 27(8):1118-28
abstractText  Doubly transgenic 12-month-old amyloid precursor protein and presenilins 1 (APP+PS1) mice (n=14) and littermate control mice (n=17) were tested on eyeblink classical conditioning-a task impaired in humans with Alzheimer's disease (AD). Mice were also tested on a motor learning task (rotorod) and on sensory tasks (prepulse inhibition [PPI] and acoustic startle). Transgenic mice had impaired motor performance on rotorod. Overall, APP+PS1 mice performed similarly to controls on both 500ms delay and 500ms trace eyeblink conditioning as well as on prepulse inhibition (PPI) and acoustic startle. However, within the transgenic group, cortical amyloid burden correlated significantly with decreased trace eyeblink conditioning. Moreover, cortical amyloid burden and hippocampal microglia activation correlated significantly with decreased PPI. These data suggest that only those transgenic mice with the most severe amyloid pathology exhibited deficits in hippocampus-dependent tasks. Transgenic mouse models of amyloid deposition differ from Alzheimer patients not only by the absence of major neuronal loss, but also by the general absence of severe impairments in eyeblink conditioning, except for mice with the greatest amyloid pathology.
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