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Publication : Nr6a1 controls Hox expression dynamics and is a master regulator of vertebrate trunk development.

First Author  Chang YC Year  2022
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  13
Issue  1 Pages  7766
PubMed ID  36522318 Mgi Jnum  J:332213
Mgi Id  MGI:7410204 Doi  10.1038/s41467-022-35303-4
Citation  Chang YC, et al. (2022) Nr6a1 controls Hox expression dynamics and is a master regulator of vertebrate trunk development. Nat Commun 13(1):7766
abstractText  The vertebrate main-body axis is laid down during embryonic stages in an anterior-to-posterior (head-to-tail) direction, driven and supplied by posteriorly located progenitors. Whilst posterior expansion and segmentation appears broadly uniform along the axis, there is developmental and evolutionary support for at least two discrete modules controlling processes within different axial regions: a trunk and a tail module. Here, we identify Nuclear receptor subfamily 6 group A member 1 (Nr6a1) as a master regulator of trunk development in the mouse. Specifically, Nr6a1 was found to control vertebral number and segmentation of the trunk region, autonomously from other axial regions. Moreover, Nr6a1 was essential for the timely progression of Hox signatures, and neural versus mesodermal cell fate choice, within axial progenitors. Collectively, Nr6a1 has an axially-restricted role in all major cellular and tissue-level events required for vertebral column formation, supporting the view that changes in Nr6a1 levels may underlie evolutionary changes in axial formulae.
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