First Author | Feau S | Year | 2012 |
Journal | Nat Commun | Volume | 3 |
Pages | 948 | PubMed ID | 22781761 |
Mgi Jnum | J:354530 | Mgi Id | MGI:6831382 |
Doi | 10.1038/ncomms1948 | Citation | Feau S, et al. (2012) The CD4(+) T-cell help signal is transmitted from APC to CD8(+) T-cells via CD27-CD70 interactions. Nat Commun 3:948 |
abstractText | CD8(+) cytotoxic T lymphocytes are critical components of immunity against infectious pathogens, tumours, and in the case of pathogenic autoimmunity, normal self tissues. CD4(+) T (T(H)) cells provide 'help' to CD8(+) cytotoxic T lymphocytes during priming by first activating antigen-presenting cells via CD40-CD40L interactions. Here we show that, after immunization with either a noninflammatory, nonreplicating antigen or an overtly inflammatory replicating antigen, CD8(+) cytotoxic T lymphocytes prevented from receiving a signal through CD27 during priming subsequently exhibit a specific defect in their capacity for secondary expansion that can be rescued by the absence of TRAIL. Thus, the 'help message' is transmitted to CD8(+) T cells via CD70-CD27 signals, enabling them to undergo secondary expansion and avoid TRAIL-mediated apoptosis on re-stimulation. These findings complete our understanding of the cellular interactions through which T(H) is provided to CD8(+) cytotoxic T lymphocytes during priming. |