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Publication : A spontaneous model of spondyloarthropathies that develops bone loss and pathological bone formation: A process regulated by IL27RA-/- and mutant-p53.

First Author  Dibra D Year  2018
Journal  PLoS One Volume  13
Issue  3 Pages  e0193485
PubMed ID  29494633 Mgi Jnum  J:258747
Mgi Id  MGI:6147475 Doi  10.1371/journal.pone.0193485
Citation  Dibra D, et al. (2018) A spontaneous model of spondyloarthropathies that develops bone loss and pathological bone formation: A process regulated by IL27RA-/- and mutant-p53. PLoS One 13(3):e0193485
abstractText  Spondyloarthropathies, the second most frequently occurring form of chronic inflammatory arthritis, affects young adults in particular. However, a proper model with which to study the biology of this disease and to develop therapeutics is lacking. One of the most accepted animal models for this disease uses HLA-B27/Hu-beta2m transgenic rats; however, only 30%-50% of male HLA-B27/Hu-beta2m rats develop spontaneous, clinically apparent spondylitis and have a variable time until disease onset. Here, we report a high-incidence, low-variation spontaneous mouse model that delineates how the combination of inflammatory cytokine interleukin-27 (IL-27) signaling deficiency and mitogenic signaling (mutant p53R172H) in vivo, leads to bone loss in the vertebral bodies and ossification of the cartilage in the intervertebral discs. In this human disease-like mouse model, bone loss and pathogenic bone development are seen as early as 4 months of age in the absence of inflammatory aggregates in the enthesis or intervertebral disc.
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