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Publication : Concomitant loss of TET2 and TET3 results in T cell expansion and genomic instability in mice.

First Author  Gioulbasani M Year  2024
Journal  Commun Biol Volume  7
Issue  1 Pages  1606
PubMed ID  39627458 Mgi Jnum  J:359295
Mgi Id  MGI:7785773 Doi  10.1038/s42003-024-07312-0
Citation  Gioulbasani M, et al. (2024) Concomitant loss of TET2 and TET3 results in T cell expansion and genomic instability in mice. Commun Biol 7(1):1606
abstractText  Ten eleven translocation (TET) proteins are tumor suppressors that through their catalytic activity oxidize 5-methylcytosine to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine, to promote DNA demethylation and to regulate gene expression. Notably, TET2 is one of the most frequently mutated genes in hematological malignancies, including T cell lymphomas. However, murine models with deletion of TET2 do not exhibit T cell expansion, presumably due to redundancy with other members of the TET family of proteins. In order to gain insight on the TET mediated molecular events that safeguard T cells from aberrant proliferation we performed serial adoptive transfers of murine CD4 T cells that lack concomitantly TET2 and TET3 to fully immunocompetent congenic mice. Here we show a progressive acquisition of malignant traits upon loss of TET2 and TET3 that is characterized by loss of genomic integrity, acquisition of aneuploidy and upregulation of the protooncogene Myc.
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