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Publication : Constitutive hyperdopaminergia is functionally associated with reduced behavioral lateralization.

First Author  Morice E Year  2005
Journal  Neuropsychopharmacology Volume  30
Issue  3 Pages  575-81
PubMed ID  15354185 Mgi Jnum  J:112495
Mgi Id  MGI:3656419 Doi  10.1038/sj.npp.1300570
Citation  Morice E, et al. (2005) Constitutive hyperdopaminergia is functionally associated with reduced behavioral lateralization. Neuropsychopharmacology 30(3):575-81
abstractText  According to the dopamine (DA) hypothesis of schizophrenia and the strong evidence for decreased cerebral lateralization in schizophrenic patients, we postulated that hyperactivity of the dopaminergic system could be associated with a reduced behavioral lateralization in mice. Mice lacking the dopamine transporter (DAT) gene were used as a genetic model of persistent hyperdopaminergia. The DAT null mutation was transferred on C57BL/6JOrl (B6) and DBA/2JOrl (D2) inbred backgrounds for more than 10 generations of backcrossing to derive three DAT strains, B6, D2, and B6xD2(F1). Adult mutant mice of the three DAT strains and their littermates were tested for paw preference using Collins' protocol. Our results demonstrated that, whatever the genetic background, persistent hyperdopaminergia directly impairs the degree of lateralization without affecting the direction. Our results support the degree of lateralization as a good candidate phenotype to further improve genetic analysis of cerebral lateralization in normal and pathological conditions.
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