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Publication : Genetic control of the segregation of pain-related sensory neurons innervating the cutaneous versus deep tissues.

First Author  Yang FC Year  2013
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  5
Issue  5 Pages  1353-64
PubMed ID  24316076 Mgi Jnum  J:204139
Mgi Id  MGI:5529713 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2013.11.005
Citation  Yang FC, et al. (2013) Genetic Control of the Segregation of Pain-Related Sensory Neurons Innervating the Cutaneous versus Deep Tissues. Cell Rep 5(5):1353-64
abstractText  Mammalian pain-related sensory neurons are derived from TrkA lineage neurons located in the dorsal root ganglion. These neurons project to peripheral targets throughout the body, which can be divided into superficial and deep tissues. Here, we find that the transcription factor Runx1 is required for the development of many epidermis-projecting TrkA lineage neurons. Accordingly, knockout of Runx1 leads to the selective loss of sensory innervation to the epidermis, whereas deep tissue innervation and two types of deep tissue pain are unaffected. Within these cutaneous neurons, Runx1 suppresses a large molecular program normally associated with sensory neurons that innervate deep tissues, such as muscle and visceral organs. Ectopic expression of Runx1 in these deep sensory neurons causes a loss of this molecular program and marked deficits in deep tissue pain. Thus, this study provides insight into a genetic program controlling the segregation of cutaneous versus deep tissue pain pathways.
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