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Publication : A local source of FGF initiates development of the unmyelinated lineage of sensory neurons.

First Author  Hadjab S Year  2013
Journal  J Neurosci Volume  33
Issue  45 Pages  17656-66
PubMed ID  24198358 Mgi Jnum  J:204192
Mgi Id  MGI:5529766 Doi  10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1090-13.2013
Citation  Hadjab S, et al. (2013) A local source of FGF initiates development of the unmyelinated lineage of sensory neurons. J Neurosci 33(45):17656-66
abstractText  The principle by which unmyelinated primary sensory neurons transducing thermal, itch and pain perception are specified in early development is unknown. These classes of sensory neurons diversify from a common population of late-born neurons, which initiate expression of Runt homology domain transcription factor RUNX1 and the nerve growth factor receptor TrkA. Here, we report that signals emanating from within the mouse dorsal root ganglion mediated partly by early-born neurons destined to a myelinated phenotype participate in fating late-born RUNX1(+)/TrkA(+) neurons. Inductive factors include FGFs via activation of FGF receptor 1 (FGFR1). Consistently, FGF2 is sufficient to induce expression of RUNX1, and Fgfr1 conditional mutant mice display deficits in fating of the common population of late-born RUNX1(+)/TrkA(+) neurons that develop into unmyelinated neurons. Thus, the distinct lineages of sensory neurons are acquired in response to increasing FGF levels provided by a rising number of born neurons.
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