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Publication : Exon 1 of the HD gene with an expanded CAG repeat is sufficient to cause a progressive neurological phenotype in transgenic mice.

First Author  Mangiarini L Year  1996
Journal  Cell Volume  87
Issue  3 Pages  493-506
PubMed ID  8898202 Mgi Jnum  J:36689
Mgi Id  MGI:84115 Doi  10.1016/s0092-8674(00)81369-0
Citation  Mangiarini L, et al. (1996) Exon 1 of the HD gene with an expanded CAG repeat is sufficient to cause a progressive neurological phenotype in transgenic mice. Cell 87(3):493-506
abstractText  Huntington's disease (HD) is one of an increasing number of neurodegenerative disorders caused by a CAG/ polyglutamine repeat expansion. Mice have been generated that are transgenic for the 5' end of the human HD gene carrying (CAG)(115)-(CAG)(150) repeat expansions. In three lines, the transgene is ubiquitously expressed at both mRNA and protein level. Transgenic mice exhibit a progressive neurological phenotype that exhibits many of the features of HD, including choreiform-like movements, involuntary stereotypic movements, tremor, and epileptic seizures, as well as nonmovement disorder components. This transgenic model will greatly assist in an eventual understanding of the molecular pathology of HD and may open the way to the testing of intervention strategies.
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