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Publication : Protein ISGylation modulates the JAK-STAT signaling pathway.

First Author  Malakhova OA Year  2003
Journal  Genes Dev Volume  17
Issue  4 Pages  455-60
PubMed ID  12600939 Mgi Jnum  J:119425
Mgi Id  MGI:3702206 Doi  10.1101/gad.1056303
Citation  Malakhova OA, et al. (2003) Protein ISGylation modulates the JAK-STAT signaling pathway. Genes Dev 17(4):455-60
abstractText  ISG15 is one of the most strongly induced genes upon viral infection, type I interferon (IFN) stimulation, and lipopolysaccharide (LPS) stimulation. Here we report that mice lacking UBP43, a protease that removes ISG15 from ISGylated proteins, are hypersensitive to type I IFN. Most importantly, in UBP43-deficient cells, IFN-beta induces a prolonged Stat1 tyrosine phosphorylation, DNA binding, and IFN-mediated gene activation. Furthermore, restoration of ISG15 conjugation in protein ISGylation-defective K562 cells increases IFN-stimulated promoter activity. These findings identify UBP43 as a novel negative regulator of IFN signaling and suggest the involvement of protein ISGylation in the regulation of the JAK-STAT pathway.
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