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Publication : Activation of glycolysis and apoptosis in glycogen storage disease type Ia.

First Author  Sun B Year  2009
Journal  Mol Genet Metab Volume  97
Issue  4 Pages  267-71
PubMed ID  19419892 Mgi Jnum  J:151179
Mgi Id  MGI:4352969 Doi  10.1016/j.ymgme.2009.04.003
Citation  Sun B, et al. (2009) Activation of glycolysis and apoptosis in glycogen storage disease type Ia. Mol Genet Metab 97(4):267-71
abstractText  The deficiency of glucose-6-phosphatase (G6Pase) underlies glycogen storage disease type Ia (GSD-Ia, von Gierke disease; MIM 232200), an autosomal recessive disorder of metabolism associated with life-threatening hypoglycemia, growth retardation, renal failure, hepatic adenomas, and hepatocellular carcinoma. Liver involvement includes the massive accumulation of glycogen and lipids due to accumulated glucose-6-phosphate and glycolytic intermediates. Proteomic analysis revealed elevations in glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) and other enzymes involved in glycolysis. GAPDH was markedly increased in murine G6Pase-deficient hepatocytes. The moonlighting role of GAPDH includes increasing apoptosis, which was demonstrated by increased TUNEL assay positivity and caspase 3 activation in the murine GSD-Ia liver. These analyses of hepatic involvement in GSD-Ia mice have implicated the induction of apoptosis in the pathobiology of GSD-Ia.
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