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Publication : A NIK-IKKα module expands ErbB2-induced tumor-initiating cells by stimulating nuclear export of p27/Kip1.

First Author  Zhang W Year  2013
Journal  Cancer Cell Volume  23
Issue  5 Pages  647-59
PubMed ID  23602409 Mgi Jnum  J:198452
Mgi Id  MGI:5496755 Doi  10.1016/j.ccr.2013.03.012
Citation  Zhang W, et al. (2013) A NIK-IKKalpha module expands ErbB2-induced tumor-initiating cells by stimulating nuclear export of p27/Kip1. Cancer Cell 23(5):647-59
abstractText  IkappaB kinase alpha (IKKalpha) activity is required for ErbB2-induced mammary tumorigenesis. Here, we show that IKKalpha and its activator, NF-kappaB-inducing kinase (NIK), support the expansion of tumor-initiating cells (TICs) that copurify with a CD24(med)CD49f(hi) population from premalignant ErbB2-expressing mammary glands. Upon activation, IKKalpha enters the nucleus, phosphorylates the cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitor p27/Kip1, and stimulates its nuclear export or exclusion. Reduced p27 expression rescues mammary tumorigenesis in mice deficient in IKKalpha kinase activity and restores TIC self-renewal. IKKalpha is also likely to be involved in human breast cancer, where its expression shows an inverse correlation with metastasis-free survival, and its presence in the nucleus of invasive ductal carcinomas (IDCs) is associated with decreased nuclear p27 abundance.
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