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Publication : Prevention of cardiac hypertrophy in mice by calcineurin inhibition.

First Author  Sussman MA Year  1998
Journal  Science Volume  281
Issue  5383 Pages  1690-3
PubMed ID  9733519 Mgi Jnum  J:49872
Mgi Id  MGI:1289346 Doi  10.1126/science.281.5383.1690
Citation  Sussman MA, et al. (1998) Prevention of cardiac hypertrophy in mice by calcineurin inhibition [see comments]. Science 281(5383):1690-3
abstractText  Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is an inherited form of heart disease that affects 1 in 500 individuals. Here it is shown that calcineurin, a calcium-regulated phosphatase, plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of HCM. Administration of the calcineurin inhibitors cyclosporin and FK506 prevented disease in mice that were genetically predisposed to develop HCM as a result of aberrant expression of tropomodulin, myosin light chain-2, or fetal beta-tropomyosin in the heart. Cyclo-sporin had a similar effect in a rat model of pressure-overload hypertrophy. These results suggest that calcineurin inhibitors merit investigation as potential therapeutics for certain forms of human heart disease.
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