First Author | Farnesi-de-Assunção TS | Year | 2012 |
Journal | Cell Immunol | Volume | 273 |
Issue | 1 | Pages | 23-9 |
PubMed ID | 22192475 | Mgi Jnum | J:181368 |
Mgi Id | MGI:5311092 | Doi | 10.1016/j.cellimm.2011.11.010 |
Citation | Farnesi-de-Assuncao TS, et al. (2012) PPAR-gamma agonists, mainly 15d-PGJ(2), reduce eosinophil recruitment following allergen challenge. Cell Immunol 273(1):23-9 |
abstractText | We evaluate the immunomodulation of Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma (PPAR-gamma) agonists 15d-PGJ(2) and rosiglitazone (RGZ) in a model of chronic eosinophilia. 15d-PGJ(2) and RGZ significantly reduce eosinophil migration into the peritoneal cavity and down-regulate the eosinopoiesis. The synthesis of IL-5 was decreased after the treatment with 15d-PGJ(2) and RGZ corroborating with the eosinophil migration inhibition. However, IgE was decreased only after the administration of 15d-PGJ(2) in part due to B-cell inhibition. We also observed a decrease in the synthesis of IL-33, IL-17 and IL-23, suggesting that besides the modulation of Th2 pattern, there is a modulation via IL-23 and IL-17 suggesting a role of these cytokines in the eosinophil recruitment. In fact IL-17(-/-) mice failed to develop an eosinophilic response. Altogether, the results showed that PPAR-gamma agonists mainly 15d-PGJ(2), have therapeutic efficacy in eosinophil-induced diseases with an alternative mechanism of control, via IL-23/IL-17 and IL-33. |