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Publication : Diabetes-mediated IL-17A enhances retinal inflammation, oxidative stress, and vascular permeability.

First Author  Sigurdardottir S Year  2019
Journal  Cell Immunol Volume  341
Pages  103921 PubMed ID  31076079
Mgi Jnum  J:281943 Mgi Id  MGI:6381147
Doi  10.1016/j.cellimm.2019.04.009 Citation  Sigurdardottir S, et al. (2019) Diabetes-mediated IL-17A enhances retinal inflammation, oxidative stress, and vascular permeability. Cell Immunol 341:103921
abstractText  Diabetic retinopathy is a prevailing diabetes complication, and one of the leading causes of blindness worldwide. IL-17A is a cytokine involved in the onset of diabetic complications. In the current study, we examined the role of IL-17A in the development of retinal inflammation and long-term vascular pathology in diabetic mice. We found IL-17A expressing T cells and neutrophils in the retinal vasculature. Further, the IL-17A receptor was expressed on Muller glia, retinal endothelial cells, and photoreceptors. Finally, diabetes-mediated retinal inflammation, oxidative stress, and vascular leakage were all significantly lower in IL-17A(-/-) mice. These are all clinically meaningful abnormalities that characterize the onset of diabetic retinopathy.
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