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Publication : Increased hippocampal and cortical beta oscillations in mice deficient for the HNK-1 sulfotransferase.

First Author  Gurevicius K Year  2007
Journal  Mol Cell Neurosci Volume  34
Issue  2 Pages  189-98
PubMed ID  17157030 Mgi Jnum  J:123252
Mgi Id  MGI:3717551 Doi  10.1016/j.mcn.2006.10.014
Citation  Gurevicius K, et al. (2007) Increased hippocampal and cortical beta oscillations in mice deficient for the HNK-1 sulfotransferase. Mol Cell Neurosci 34(2):189-98
abstractText  The HNK-1 carbohydrate is detectable in perineuronal nets around inhibitory neurons in the hippocampus and neocortex. To address the functional contribution of HNK-1 to interneuron function in the adult brain, we recorded EEG and auditory-evoked potential in freely moving mice deficient for HNK-1 sulfotransferase (ST-/- mice) and in wild-type littermates. While ST-/- mice displayed normal theta oscillations, both cortical and hippocampal oscillations within the beta range were enhanced, and gamma oscillations showed an opposite trend. ST-/- mice had amplitudes of auditory-evoked potentials similar to control mice, but the latencies of their hippocampal responses were shorter. Morphological analysis revealed a decreased density of parvalbumin-positive interneurons in the hippocampal CA3 subfield of ST-/- mice, which may contribute to the observed changes in networks oscillations. These findings reveal alterations in ST-/- mice that differ from EEG abnormalities of mice deficient in the HNK-1 carrier molecule tenascin-R.
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