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Publication : DAP12 overexpression induces osteopenia and impaired early hematopoiesis.

First Author  Despars G Year  2013
Journal  PLoS One Volume  8
Issue  6 Pages  e65297
PubMed ID  23776468 Mgi Jnum  J:204236
Mgi Id  MGI:5529873 Doi  10.1371/journal.pone.0065297
Citation  Despars G, et al. (2013) DAP12 overexpression induces osteopenia and impaired early hematopoiesis. PLoS One 8(6):e65297
abstractText  ITAM-bearing transmembrane signaling adaptors such as DAP12 and FcRgamma are important players in bone homeostasis, but their precise role and functions are still unknown. It has been shown that osteoclast differentiation results from the integration of the RANK and of the DAP12 and FcRgamma signaling pathways. DAP12-deficient mice suffer from a mild osteopetrosis and culture of their bone marrow cells in the presence of M-CSF and RANKL, fails to give rise to multinucleated osteoclasts. Here, we report that mice overexpressing human DAP12 have an osteopenic bone phenotype due to an increased number of osteoclasts on the surface of trabecular and cortical bone. This enhanced number of osteoclasts is associated with an increased number of proliferating myeloid progenitors in Tg-hDAP12 mice. It is concomitant with an arrest of B cell development at the Pre-Pro B/Pre B stage in the bone marrow of Tg-hDAP12 mice and important decrease of follicular and marginal B cells in the spleen of these animals. Our data show that the overexpression of DAP12 results in both increased osteoclastogenesis and impaired hematopoiesis underlining the relationship between bone homeostasis and hematopoiesis.
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