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Publication : Involvement of tyrosine kinase-2 in both the IL-12/Th1 and IL-23/Th17 axes in vivo.

First Author  Ishizaki M Year  2011
Journal  J Immunol Volume  187
Issue  1 Pages  181-9
PubMed ID  21606247 Mgi Jnum  J:175947
Mgi Id  MGI:5287960 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.1003244
Citation  Ishizaki M, et al. (2011) Involvement of tyrosine kinase-2 in both the IL-12/Th1 and IL-23/Th17 axes in vivo. J Immunol 187(1):181-9
abstractText  Tyrosine kinase-2 (Tyk2), a member of the Jak family of kinases, mediates the signals triggered by various cytokines, including type I IFNs, IL-12, and IL-23. In the current study, we investigated the in vivo involvement of Tyk2 in several IL-12/Th1- and IL-23/Th17-mediated models of experimental diseases, including methylated BSA injection-induced footpad thickness, imiquimod-induced psoriasis-like skin inflammation, and dextran sulfate sodium- or 2,4,6-trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid-induced colitis. In these disease models, Tyk2 deficiency influenced the phenotypes in immunity and/or inflammation. Our findings demonstrate a somewhat broader contribution of Tyk2 to immune systems than previously expected and suggest that Tyk2 may represent an important candidate for drug development by targeting both the IL-12/Th1 and IL-23/Th17 axes.
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