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Publication : Maternal kappa-containing IgG induces a late anti-Kappa response in adult, Kappa-deficient offspring.

First Author  Bengtsson O Year  2001
Journal  Eur J Immunol Volume  31
Issue  9 Pages  2652-9
PubMed ID  11536163 Mgi Jnum  J:71677
Mgi Id  MGI:2150556 Doi  10.1002/1521-4141(200109)31:9<2652::aid-immu2652>3.0.co;2-4
Citation  Bengtsson O, et al. (2001) Maternal kappa-containing IgG induces a late anti-Kappa response in adult, Kappa-deficient offspring. Eur J Immunol 31(9):2652-9
abstractText  Kappa (kappa)-light (L) chain-deficient (Ckappa-/-) mice readily mount a T cell-dependent antibody response after immunization with kappa-containing proteins. Such antibody responses areabsent in normal (Ckappa+/+) animals because of tolerance due to the abundance of kappa-L chains expressed on more than 95% of all B cells and serum immunoglobulins. When heterozygous kappa-sufficient (Ckappa+/-) females are bred with homozygous kappa-deficient (Ckappa-/-) males, half of their offspring will become kappa-deficient but have received kappa-L chain containing maternal Ig, mainly IgG and IgA, through placental and intestinal transmission. The kappa-containing maternal Ig persists for more than 2 months in the circulation of the offspring. Starting from week 15-20 of age, a spontaneous antibody response towards the maternal kappa-L chains can be recorded. The time of onset, as well as the magnitude of the responses differ among individuals of the same litter. Invariably, once a response has been initiated, it transits into an IgG-type of response, which upon injection with kappa-containing protein shows the features of a secondary type of immune response.
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