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Publication : IRS-2 deficiency in macrophages promotes their accumulation in the vascular wall.

First Author  Mita T Year  2011
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  415
Issue  4 Pages  545-50
PubMed ID  22074825 Mgi Jnum  J:178625
Mgi Id  MGI:5299378 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2011.10.086
Citation  Mita T, et al. (2011) IRS-2 deficiency in macrophages promotes their accumulation in the vascular wall. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 415(4):545-50
abstractText  The aim of this study was to investigate the role of insulin receptor substrate-2 (IRS-2) mediated signal in macrophages on the accumulation of macrophages in the vascular wall. Mice transplanted with IRS-2(-/-) bone marrow, a model of myeloid cell restricted defect of IRS-2, showed accumulation of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1-expressing macrophages in the vascular wall. Experiments using cultured peritoneal macrophages showed that IRS-2-mediated signal pathway stimulated by physiological concentrations of insulin, not by IL-4, contributed to the suppression of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 expression induced by lipopolysaccharide. Our data indicated that IRS-2 deficiency in macrophages enhanced their accumulation in the vascular wall accompanied by increased expression of proinflammatory mediators in macrophages. These results suggest a role for insulin resistance in macrophages in early atherosclerogenesis.
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