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Publication : Evolutionary genetics: CCR5 mutation and plague protection.

First Author  Mecsas J Year  2004
Journal  Nature Volume  427
Issue  6975 Pages  606
PubMed ID  14961112 Mgi Jnum  J:88162
Mgi Id  MGI:3029615 Doi  10.1038/427606a
Citation  Mecsas J, et al. (2004) Evolutionary genetics: CCR5 mutation and plague protection. Nature 427(6975):606
abstractText  A recent and prevalent mutation in the chemokine receptor CCR5 in humans of northern European ancestry has been proposed to provide protection against bubonic plague. Here we infect both normal and CCR5-deficient mice with the bacterium Yersinia pestis, the cause of the plague epidemics that wiped out one-third of Europeans in the Middle Ages, and find no difference in either bacterial growth or survival time between the two groups. Unless the pathogenesis of Yersinia infection differs markedly between mice and humans, our results indicate that CCR5 deficiency in people is unlikely to protect against plague.
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